GIS-BASED ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF THE MOSCOW URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL INFRASTRUCTURE USING THE OPEN GEODATA
Abstract
Methods of GIS-based structure and dynamic spatial analysis of urban environmental infrastructure on the basis of open geodata are described through the example of Moscow. As a result of the study, elements of the Moscow environmental infrastructure were identified using a grid model and the hot-spot analysis method, their parameters have been calculated and maps created. The degree of transformation of the Moscow environmental infrastructure over the past 16 years has been estimated using multi temporal satellite images. Possibilities of optimization of the Moscow environmental infrastructure, which has an unbalanced spatial structure, have been assessed. Analysis of the dynamics of natural and green areas identified a reduction tendency, because of the natural processes and not eco-friendly decisions in urban planning. Open spatial data provide actual information about the structure and dynamics of environmental infrastructure, to support the sustainable development of urban areas.
Keywords
Supporting agencies: The study was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project № 15-17-30009)
About the Author
V. M. Yablokov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography, World Data Center for Geography, postgraduate student
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography, World Data Center for Geography, postgraduate student
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Review
For citations:
Yablokov V.M. GIS-BASED ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF THE MOSCOW URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL INFRASTRUCTURE USING THE OPEN GEODATA. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 5, Geografiya. 2018;1(1):42-48. (In Russ.)
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