HYDROCARBON STATUS OF NATURAL SOILS IN TAIGA LANDSCAPES (SOUTHWESTERN PART OF THE USTYANSKOE PLATEAU)
Abstract
The work is devoted to the study of natural features of the hydrocarbon status (HCS) of middle taiga soils with different texture and under different vegetation cover, soil aeration conditions, including soils forming under spontaneous free flow of hydrocarbon-rich gases. A comparison between the composition and content of the main components of HCS of studied middle taiga soils and published data of southern taiga soils was conducted; it is concluded that the local moisture conditions play a more important role in the formation of HCS of soils than subzonal bioclimatic differences. Biogeochemical type of HCS is predominant for natural soils. In some soils, the affiliated emanation type may be detected, which differs from the biogeochemical type mostly by the gas component of HCS.
Keywords
bituminous substances,
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,
soil gases,
soil forming factors,
podzol,
podzolic soils.
Supporting agencies: Russian Science Foundation (project N 14-17-00193)
About the Authors
A. N. Gennadiev
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Professor, D.Sc. in Geography
Yu. I. Pikovskii
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography, Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Leading Research Scientist, D.Sc. in Geography
M. A. Smirnova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography, Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Research Scientist, PhD in Geography
A. P. Zhidkin
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography, Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Research Scientist, PhD in Geography
R. G. Kovach
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography, Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Research Scientist
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Review
For citations:
Gennadiev A.N., Pikovskii Yu.I., Smirnova M.A., Zhidkin A.P., Kovach R.G. HYDROCARBON STATUS OF NATURAL SOILS IN TAIGA LANDSCAPES (SOUTHWESTERN PART OF THE USTYANSKOE PLATEAU). Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 5, Geografiya. 2016;(3):90-97. (In Russ.)
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