SPATIO-TEMPORAL PARAMETERS OF THE LATERAL MIGRATION OF SOLID-PHASE SOIL MATTER (BELGOROD REGION)
Abstract
Spatial and temporal parameters of the lateral migration of solid-phase matter (LMSM) of soils were determined for the key sites in Belgorod Region,Russia. We studied virgin forested and arable slopes with different period of plowing. The average annual rates of migration and accumulation of soil solid phase matter decrease on young croplands (plowing period of 100 years) compared to old-arable territories (150 years); both, for south-facing catenae, as well as for north-facing ones. We assessed the characteristics of soil matter transport on virgin forested slopes related to zoogenic factor. The regional trend of the change of slope exposure effect on LMSM of soils was quantitatively characterized. The similarity of the lateral pattern of zones with different intensity of migration and accumulation of soil matter on slopes with similar exposure was revealed. The following segments of catenae distinguished by acceleration or deceleration of LMSM of soils were described: stationary, progressive-migratory, regressive-migratory, stationarymigratory, and accumulative ones.
About the Authors
A. P. ZhidkinRussian Federation
Faculty of Geography, Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Research Scientist, PhD in Geography
A. N. Gennadiev
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography, Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Professor, D.Sc. in Geography
T. S. Koshovskii
Russian Federation
Faculty of Geography, Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Engineer
Yu. G. Chendev
Russian Federation
Faculty of Mining and Environmental Management,
Head of Laboratory, D.Sc. in Geography
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Review
For citations:
Zhidkin A.P., Gennadiev A.N., Koshovskii T.S., Chendev Yu.G. SPATIO-TEMPORAL PARAMETERS OF THE LATERAL MIGRATION OF SOLID-PHASE SOIL MATTER (BELGOROD REGION). Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 5, Geografiya. 2016;(3):9-17. (In Russ.)